LARGE HEMATITE GRINDING
STONE & HEMATITE ARTIFACTS

ST. CHARLES CO., MISSOURI &
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS

PRIVATE COLLECTION
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   This large sandstone grinding stone that was found

on a construction site in St. Charles County, Missouri

in 2001. Two of the three smaller hematite artifacts

were found in direct contact with the grinding stone.

The Snyders Grooved plummet was found about 50

feet away and may also be directly related. The

largest piece of hematite shows various reduction

processes such as scraping, hammering and grinding.

The other artifact, laying in the center of the grinding

cavity, is a plummet "blank" that was evidently being

pecked, ground and shaped to form a plummet. Notice

the heavy red stain on the surface of the  grinding

cavity. This material is red ochre and was caused

from grinding hematite.
   
This grinding stone measures 18 inches (45.7 cm)

long, 13 1/2 inches (34.2 cm) wide and 5 inches (12.7 cm)

thick. It weighs 33 pounds (15 kg).

Large sandstone grinding stone stained with red ochre.

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